strafsachen.at
Appeals

Mandatory defence and court appointed counsel: when a defence lawyer is required

Mandatory defence in Austrian criminal proceedings: mandatory cases, detention, hearings, remedies and distinction from legal aid.

Your personal attorney

Mag. Christopher Angerer, Rechtsanwalt

Your lawyer for criminal defence

Criminal proceedings are a matter of trust. One lawyer who walks with you from the first consultation through to the trial, everything from one hand.

21 July 2026 · Mag. Christopher Angerer, Rechtsanwalt

Mandatory defence means that proceedings may not be conducted without a defence lawyer in certain situations. It must be distinguished from legal aid, costs and chosen counsel.

This post provides general information for defendants and affected persons in Austria. It does not replace review of the concrete file or advice in an individual case.

Quick assessment

Which question should be clarified first?

The right strategy depends on the allegation, file status and next procedural step.

Already know you want to send an enquiry? Go straight to the contact form.

01 Question 1

Which situation is closest to your case?

Choose the situation that best matches your current position.

All paths at a glance

Overview of all answers.

01

Clarify the allegation from the file first.

From a legal perspective an early and calm review is safer than any spontaneous reaction. Only the concrete file shows which steps are useful.

Mandatory defence means that proceedings may not be conducted without a defence lawyer in certain situations. It must be distinguished from legal aid, costs and chosen counsel.

Mandatory cases, legal aid and risk →
02

Secure evidence completely.

From a legal perspective an early and calm review is safer than any spontaneous reaction. Only the concrete file shows which steps are useful.

Mandatory defence means that proceedings may not be conducted without a defence lawyer in certain situations. It must be distinguished from legal aid, costs and chosen counsel.

Mandatory cases, legal aid and risk →
03

Only make a prepared statement.

From a legal perspective an early and calm review is safer than any spontaneous reaction. Only the concrete file shows which steps are useful.

Mandatory defence means that proceedings may not be conducted without a defence lawyer in certain situations. It must be distinguished from legal aid, costs and chosen counsel.

Mandatory cases, legal aid and risk →
04

Set the defence line in time.

From a legal perspective an early and calm review is safer than any spontaneous reaction. Only the concrete file shows which steps are useful.

Mandatory defence means that proceedings may not be conducted without a defence lawyer in certain situations. It must be distinguished from legal aid, costs and chosen counsel.

Mandatory cases, legal aid and risk →

Mandatory cases, legal aid and risk

Mandatory defence means that proceedings may not be conducted without a defence lawyer in certain situations. It must be distinguished from legal aid, costs and chosen counsel.

For the defence, the label in the complaint is less important than the concrete file. Offence, evidence and procedural stage must be checked separately.

Anyone who reacts too quickly may confirm points that later should have been disputed. A structured review creates the basis for statement, application or remedy.

Statement decision and file access

File access shows which evidence the authority actually relies on. Only then can it be assessed whether a statement is useful or silence remains safer for now.

Exculpatory documents should also be organised before questioning. This includes messages, contracts, payment data, photos, videos and witness information.

An unprepared statement can be hard to correct. Before any explanation it should be clear what goal it serves and which risks it creates.

Distinction and first steps

Many allegations overlap with other offences or procedural issues. These levels should not be mixed.

The first practical step is a calm chronology: what happened, who was involved, which documents exist and which time limit is running?

Where time limits, summonses or hearing dates are open, the review should happen quickly. Later corrections are often harder than an early clean strategy.

Overview

Mandatory cases, legal aid and risk

Next steps should be organised and based on the file.

Mandatory defence and court appointed counsel: when a defence lawyer is required
Level Überblick Key question
Offence legal requirements What must be proven?
Evidence file and documents What incriminates or helps?
Statement silence or explanation What is risky without file access?
Strategy next step Which time limit is running?
Process

Four steps after complaint or summons.

Next steps should be organised and based on the file.

  1. 01
    1
    immediately

    Read allegation

    Record complaint, summons and provision.

  2. 02
    2
    early

    Check file

    Organise evidence and case status.

  3. 03
    3
    before questioning

    Plan statement

    No explanation without strategy.

  4. 04
    4
    before deadline

    Set goal

    Application, remedy or preparation.

Important: The first explanation is not decisive, the right explanation after file access is. Early structure helps avoid preventable mistakes.

Frequently asked questions

Mandatory cases, legal aid and risk: key questions.

Should I make a statement immediately? +

No. File status, evidence and defence goal should be checked before any statement.

Which documents matter? +

Summonses, messages, contracts, payment data, photos, videos and witness information should be secured completely.

Is this post advice in an individual case? +

No. It provides general information. The concrete assessment depends on the file and evidence.

Topics
mandatory defencecourt appointed counsellegal aiddetentionmain hearingremedies

Interview, house search, indictment?

In criminal matters every hour counts. Call us directly or send an email, callback within one business day, earlier in urgent cases.

Contact

A direct line to the firm.

Address

BRANDAUER Rechtsanwälte GmbH Giselakai 51 5020 Salzburg